Sustain and Expand
Estuary-related Economy

The relatively calm, protected waters and abundant natural resources of the South Shore estuary provide the basis for the water-related economic activities that have evolved from the harvesting of oysters, hard clams and salt hay, and boat building, to recreational boating, sport fishing, waterborne transportation and tourism.

Changes in the nature of these water-dependent businesses reflect the influence of a growing population and market demand, transportation improvements and increased recreational demands. Today, the estuary is home to the largest concentrations of commercial and recreational vessels, marinas and other water-dependent businesses in the State. The estuary supports, in whole or in part, about 3,000 water-dependent and water-enhanced businesses that employ nearly 30,000 people.

The amount of estuary shoreline suitable for establishing new water-dependent uses or expanding existing ones is limited, while, at the same time, some existing water-dependent businesses are gradually being displaced by more economically-competitive non water-dependent uses. This is of particular concern in maritime centers where water-dependent uses are concentrated and embody much of the estuary-related cultural heritage that supports local tourism. The South Shore Estuary Reserve Comprehensive Management Plan offers recommendations to support water-dependent businesses and to enhance maritime centers.